2024 – In its first month of operation Kuhlman Company purchased 350 units of inventory for

In Its First Month Of Operation, Kuhlman Company Purchased 350 Units Of Inventory For $4, Then 450 Units For $5, And Finally 390 Units For $6. At The End Of The Month, 420 Units Remained. Compute The Amount Of Phantom Profit That Would Result If The Compa – 2024

In its first month of operation, Kuhlman Company purchased 350 units of inventory for $4, then 450 units for $5, and finally 390 units for $6. At the end of the month, 420 units remained.
Compute the amount of phantom profit that would result if the company used FIFO rather than LIFO.

 

Sadowski Video Center accumulates the following cost and market data at December 31.

Inventory Categories

 

Cost Data

 

Market Data

Cameras

 

$12,391

 

$13,551

Camcorders

 

8,391

 

9,121

DVDs

 

10,148

 

9,008


Compute the lower-of-cost-or-market valuation for Sadowski inventory.

The financial statements of The Hershey Company and Tootsie Roll are presented below.

 

THE HERSHEY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 
 

For the years ended December 31,

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 
 

In thousands of dollars except per share amounts

               
 

Net Sales

 

$6,080,788

   

$5,671,009

 

$5,298,668

 
 

Costs and Expenses:

               
 

  Cost of sales

 

3,548,896

   

3,255,801

 

3,245,531

 
 

  Selling, marketing and administrative

 

1,477,750

   

1,426,477

 

1,208,672

 
 

  Business realignment and impairment (credits) charges, net

 

(886

)

 

83,433

 

82,875

 
 

    Total costs and expenses

 

5,025,760

   

4,765,711

 

4,537,078

 
 

Income before Interest and Income Taxes

 

1,055,028

   

905,298

 

761,590

 
 

  Interest expense, net

 

92,183

   

96,434

 

90,459

 
 

Income before Income Taxes

 

962,845

   

808,864

 

671,131

 
 

  Provision for income taxes

 

333,883

   

299,065

 

235,137

 
 

Net Income

 

$628,962

   

$509,799

 

$435,994

 
 

Net Income Per Share—Basic—Class B Common Stock

 

$2.58

   

$2.08

 

$1.77

 
 

Net Income Per Share—Diluted—Class B Common Stock

 

$2.56

   

$2.07

 

$1.77

 
 

Net Income Per Share—Basic—Common Stock

 

$2.85

   

$2.29

 

$1.97

 
 

Net Income Per Share—Diluted—Common Stock

 

$2.74

   

$2.21

 

$1.90

 
 

Cash Dividends Paid Per Share:

               
 

  Common Stock

 

$1.3800

   

$1.2800

 

$1.1900

 
 

  Class B Common Stock

 

1.2500

   

1.1600

 

1.0712

 
 

The notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements and are included in the Hershey’s 2011 Annual Report, available at www.thehersheycompany.com.

 

 

 

THE HERSHEY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
 

December 31,

 

2011

 

2010

 
 

In thousands of dollars

             
 

ASSETS

             
 

Current Assets:

             
 

  Cash and cash equivalents

 

$693,686

   

$884,642

   
 

  Accounts receivable—trade

 

399,499

   

390,061

   
 

  Inventories

 

648,953

   

533,622

   
 

  Deferred income taxes

 

136,861

   

55,760

   
 

  Prepaid expenses and other

 

167,559

   

141,132

   
 

    Total current assets

 

2,046,558

   

2,005,217

   
 

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

 

1,559,717

   

1,437,702

   
 

Goodwill

 

516,745

   

524,134

   
 

Other Intangibles

 

111,913

   

123,080

   
 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

38,544

   

21,387

   
 

Other Assets

 

138,722

   

161,212

   
 

    Total assets

 

$4,412,199

   

$4,272,732

   
 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             
 

Current Liabilities:

             
 

  Accounts payable

 

$420,017

   

$410,655

   
 

  Accrued liabilities

 

612,186

   

593,308

   
 

  Accrued income taxes

 

1,899

   

9,402

   
 

  Short-term debt

 

42,080

   

24,088

   
 

  Current portion of long-term debt

 

97,593

   

261,392

   
 

    Total current liabilities

 

1,173,775

   

1,298,845

   
 

Long-term Debt

 

1,748,500

   

1,541,825

   
 

Other Long-term Liabilities

 

617,276

   

494,461

   
 

    Total liabilities

 

3,539,551

   

3,335,131

   
 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

   

   
 

Stockholders’ Equity:

             
 

  The Hershey Company Stockholders’ Equity

             
 

    Preferred Stock, shares issued: none in 2011 and 2010

 

   

   
 

    Common Stock, shares issued: 299,269,702 in 2011 and 299,195,325 in 2010

 

299,269

   

299,195

   
 

    Class B Common Stock, shares issued: 60,632,042 in 2011 and 60,706,419 in 2010

 

60,632

   

60,706

   
 

    Additional paid-in capital

 

490,817

   

434,865

   
 

    Retained earnings

 

4,699,597

   

4,374,718

   
 

    Treasury—Common Stock shares, at cost: 134,695,826 in 2011 and 132,871,512 in 2010

 

(4,258,962

)

 

(4,052,101

)

 
 

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(442,331

)

 

(215,067

)

 
 

      The Hershey Company stockholders’ equity

 

849,022

   

902,316

   
 

  Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries

 

23,626

   

35,285

   
 

      Total stockholders’ equity

 

872,648

   

937,601

   
 

      Total liabilities and stockholders’equity

 

$4,412,199

   

$4,272,732

   

 

 

THE HERSHEY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
 

For the years ended December 31,

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 
 

In thousands of dollars

                   
 

Cash Flows Provided from (Used by) Operating Activities

                   
   

Net income

 

$628,962

   

$509,799

   

$435,994

   
   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operations:

                   
   

Depreciation and amortization

 

215,763

   

197,116

   

182,411

   
   

Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax of $15,127, $17,413 and $19,223, respectively

 

28,341

   

32,055

   

34,927

   
   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

(13,997

)

 

(1,385

)

 

(4,455

)

 
   

Deferred income taxes

 

33,611

   

(18,654

)

 

(40,578

)

 
   

Gain on sale of trademark licensing rights, net of tax of $5,962

 

(11,072

)

 

   

   
   

Business realignment and impairment charges, net of tax of $18,333, $20,635 and $38,308, respectively

 

30,838

   

77,935

   

60,823

   
   

Contributions to pension plans

 

(8,861

)

 

(6,073

)

 

(54,457

)

 
   

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from business acquisitions and divestitures:

                   
   

Accounts receivable—trade

 

(9,438

)

 

20,329

   

46,584

   
   

Inventories

 

(115,331

)

 

(13,910

)

 

74,000

   
   

Accounts payable

 

7,860

   

90,434

   

37,228

   
   

Other assets and liabilities

 

(205,809

)

 

13,777

   

293,272

   
 

Net Cash Provided from Operating Activities

 

580,867

   

901,423

   

1,065,749

   
 

Cash Flows Provided from (Used by) Investing Activities

                   
   

Capital additions

 

(323,961

)

 

(179,538

)

 

(126,324

)

 
   

Capitalized software additions

 

(23,606

)

 

(21,949

)

 

(19,146

)

 
   

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

 

312

   

2,201

   

10,364

   
   

Proceeds from sales of trademark licensing rights

 

20,000

   

   

   
   

Business acquisitions

 

(5,750

)

 

   

(15,220

)

 
 

Net Cash (Used by) Investing Activities

 

(333,005

)

 

(199,286

)

 

(150,326

)

 
 

Cash Flows Provided from (Used by) Financing Activities

                   
   

Net change in short-term borrowings

 

10,834

   

1,156

   

(458,047

)

 
   

Long-term borrowings

 

249,126

   

348,208

   

   
   

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(256,189

)

 

(71,548

)

 

(8,252

)

 
   

Proceeds from lease financing agreement

 

47,601

   

   

   
   

Cash dividends paid

 

(304,083

)

 

(283,434

)

 

(263,403

)

 
   

Exercise of stock options

 

184,411

   

92,033

   

28,318

   
   

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

13,997

   

1,385

   

4,455

   
   

Contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries

 

   

10,199

   

7,322

   
   

Repurchase of Common Stock

 

(384,515

)

 

(169,099

)

 

(9,314

)

 
 

Net Cash (Used by) Financing Activities

 

(438,818

)

 

(71,100

)

 

(698,921

)

 
 

(Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

(190,956

)

 

631,037

   

216,502

   
 

Cash and Cash Equivalents as of January 1

 

884,642

   

253,605

   

37,103

   
 

Cash and Cash Equivalents as of December 31

 

$693,686

   

$884,642

   

$253,605

   
 

Interest Paid

 

$97,892

   

$97,932

   

$91,623

   
 

Income Taxes Paid

 

292,315

   

350,948

   

252,230

   

 

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
Earnings, Comprehensive Earnings and Retained Earnings (in thousands except per share data)

     

For the year ended December 31,

     

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 
 

Net product sales

 

$528,369

   

$517,149

   

$495,592

   
 

Rental and royalty revenue

 

4,136

   

4,299

   

3,739

   
 

Total revenue

 

532,505

   

521,448

   

499,331

   
 

Product cost of goods sold

 

365,225

   

349,334

   

319,775

   
 

Rental and royalty cost

 

1,038

   

1,088

   

852

   
 

Total costs

 

366,263

   

350,422

   

320,627

   
 

Product gross margin

 

163,144

   

167,815

   

175,817

   
 

Rental and royalty gross margin

 

3,098

   

3,211

   

2,887

   
 

Total gross margin

 

166,242

   

171,026

   

178,704

   
 

Selling, marketing and administrative expenses

 

108,276

   

106,316

   

103,755

   
 

Impairment charges

 

   

   

14,000

   
 

Earnings from operations

 

57,966

   

64,710

   

60,949

   
 

Other income (expense), net

 

2,946

   

8,358

   

2,100

   
 

Earnings before income taxes

 

60,912

   

73,068

   

63,049

   
 

Provision for income taxes

 

16,974

   

20,005

   

9,892

   
 

Net earnings

 

$43,938

   

$53,063

   

$53,157

   
                       
 

Net earnings

 

$43,938

   

$53,063

   

$53,157

   
 

Other comprehensive earnings (loss)

 

(8,740

)

 

1,183

   

2,845

   
 

Comprehensive earnings

 

$35,198

   

$54,246

   

$56,002

   
                       
 

Retained earnings at beginning of year.

 

$135,866

   

$147,687

   

$144,949

   
 

Net earnings

 

43,938

   

53,063

   

53,157

   
 

Cash dividends

 

(18,360

)

 

(18,078

)

 

(17,790

)

 
 

Stock dividends

 

(47,175

)

 

(46,806

)

 

(32,629

)

 
 

Retained earnings at end of year

 

$114,269

   

$135,866

   

$147,687

   
                       
 

Earnings per share

 

$0.76

   

$0.90

   

$0.89

   
                       
 

Average Common and Class B Common shares outstanding

 

57,892

   

58,685

   

59,425

   

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
Financial Position
TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (in thousands except per share data)

 

Assets

 

December 31,

 
       

2011

 

2010

 
 

CURRENT ASSETS:

             
   

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$78,612

   

$115,976

   
   

Investments

 

10,895

   

7,996

   
   

Accounts receivable trade, less allowances of $1,731 and $1,531

 

41,895

   

37,394

   
   

Other receivables

 

3,391

   

9,961

   
   

Inventories:

             
   

Finished goods and work-in-process

 

42,676

   

35,416

   
   

Raw materials and supplies

 

29,084

   

21,236

   
   

Prepaid expenses

 

5,070

   

6,499

   
   

Deferred income taxes

 

578

   

689

   
   

Total current assets

 

212,201

   

235,167

   
 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost:

             
   

Land

 

21,939

   

21,696

   
   

Buildings

 

107,567

   

102,934

   
   

Machinery and equipment

 

322,993

   

307,178

   
   

Construction in progress

 

2,598

   

9,243

   
       

455,097

   

440,974

   
   

Less—Accumulated depreciation

 

242,935

   

225,482

   
   

Net property, plant and equipment

 

212,162

   

215,492

   
 

OTHER ASSETS:

             
   

Goodwill

 

73,237

   

73,237

   
   

Trademarks

 

175,024

   

175,024

   
   

Investments

 

96,161

   

64,461

   
   

Split dollar officer life insurance

 

74,209

   

74,441

   
   

Prepaid expenses

 

3,212

   

6,680

   
   

Equity method investment

 

3,935

   

4,254

   
   

Deferred income taxes

 

7,715

   

9,203

   
   

Total other assets

 

433,493

   

407,300

   
   

Total assets

 

$857,856

   

$857,959

   
 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

December 31,

 
       

2011

 

2010

 
 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

             
   

Accounts payable

 

$10,683

   

$9,791

   
   

Dividends payable

 

4,603

   

4,529

   
   

Accrued liabilities

 

43,069

   

44,185

   
   

Total current liabilities

 

58,355

   

58,505

   
 

NONCURRENT LIABILITES:

             
   

Deferred income taxes

 

43,521

   

47,865

   
   

Postretirement health care and life insurance benefits

 

26,108

   

20,689

   
   

Industrial development bonds

 

7,500

   

7,500

   
   

Liability for uncertain tax positions

 

8,345

   

9,835

   
   

Deferred compensation and other liabilities

 

48,092

   

46,157

   
   

Total noncurrent liabilities

 

133,566

   

132,046

   
 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

             
   

Common stock, $.69-4/9 par value—120,000 shares authorized—36,479 and 36,057 respectively, issued

 

25,333

   

25,040

   
   

Class B common stock, $.69-4/9 par value—40,000 shares authorized—21,025 and 20,466 respectively, issued

 

14,601

   

14,212

   
   

Capital in excess of par value

 

533,677

   

505,495

   
   

Retained earnings, per accompanying statement

 

114,269

   

135,866

   
   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(19,953

)

 

(11,213

)

 
   

Treasury stock (at cost)—71 shares and 69 shares, respectively

 

(1,992

)

 

(1,992

)

 
   

Total shareholders’ equity

 

665,935

   

667,408

   
   

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$857,856

   

$857,959

   

 

TOOTSIE ROLL INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
Cash Flows (in thousands)

         

For the year ended December 31,

   
         

2011

 

2010

 

2009

   
 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                     
   

  Net earnings

 

$43,938

   

$53,063

   

$53,157

     
   

  Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

                     
     

    Depreciation

 

19,229

   

18,279

   

17,862

     
     

    Impairment charges

 

   

   

14,000

     
     

    Impairment of equity method investment

 

   

   

4,400

     
     

    Loss from equity method investment

 

194

   

342

   

233

     
     

    Amortization of marketable security premiums

 

1,267

   

522

   

320

     
     

    Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

                     
     

    Accounts receivable

 

(5,448

)

 

717

   

(5,899

)

   
     

    Other receivables

 

3,963

   

(2,373

)

 

(2,088

)

   
     

    Inventories

 

(15,631

)

 

(1,447

)

 

455

     
     

    Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

5,106

   

4,936

   

5,203

     
     

    Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

84

   

2,180

   

(2,755

)

   
     

    Income taxes payable and deferred

 

(5,772

)

 

2,322

   

(12,543

)

   
     

    Postretirement health care and life insurance benefits

 

2,022

   

1,429

   

1,384

     
     

    Deferred compensation and other liabilities

 

2,146

   

2,525

   

2,960

     
     

    Others

 

(708

)

 

310

   

305

     
   

  Net cash provided by operating activities

 

50,390

   

82,805

   

76,994

     
 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                     
     

  Capital expenditures

 

(16,351

)

 

(12,813

)

 

(20,831

)

   
     

  Net purchase of trading securities

 

(3,234

)

 

(2,902

)

 

(1,713

)

   
     

  Purchase of available for sale securities

 

(39,252

)

 

(9,301

)

 

(11,331

)

   
     

  Sale and maturity of available for sale securities

 

7,680

   

8,208

   

17,511

     
     

  Net cash used in investing activities

 

(51,157

)

 

(16,808

)

 

(16,364

)

   
 

  CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                     
     

    Shares repurchased and retired

 

(18,190

)

 

(22,881

)

 

(20,723

)

   
     

    Dividends paid in cash

 

(18,407

)

 

(18,130

)

 

(17,825

)

   
     

    Net cash used in financing activities

 

(36,597

)

 

(41,011

)

 

(38,548

)

   
 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(37,364

)

 

24,986

   

22,082

     
 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

115,976

   

90,990

   

68,908

     
 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$78,612

   

$115,976

   

$90,990

     
 

Supplemental cash flow information

                     
     

  Income taxes paid

 

$16,906

   

$20,586

   

$22,364

     
     

  Interest paid

 

$38

   

$49

   

$182

     
     

  Stock dividend issued

 

$47,053

   

$46,683

   

$32,538

     

(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.)

 


Based on the information in the financial statements, compute these 2011 values for each company. (Do not adjust for the LIFO reserve.) (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2.)

(1)

Inventory turnover. (Use product cost of goods sold and total inventory.)

(2)

Days in inventory.

 

 

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